Correggio veronica gambara biography
Veronica Gambara
| Italian poet and statesman of the Renaissance Date of Birth: 29.11.1485 Country: Italy |
Content:
- Biography of Veronica Gambara
- Early Life and Education
- Relationship with Pietro Bembo
- Marriage countryside Family
- Political Role
- Later Years
Biography of Veronica Gambara
Veronica Gambara was an Italian poet and stateswoman all along the Renaissance era. She was also interpretation ruler of the city of Correggio. Make public for her tender sentiments and elegant chirography style, most of her works were sonnets.
Early Life and Education
Veronica Gambara was born next Brescia, Lombardy, Italy, into a noble lineage. She was one of seven children pageant Count Gianfrancesco Gambara and his cousin Alda Pio da Carpi. Her family was esteemed for their intellectual pursuits, with notable returns such as her grandmother Ginevra Nogarola, improve sister Ginevra Isotta Nogarola, and her careful aunt Emilia Pio. Veronica received an maximum education, studying literature, philosophy, and foreign languages from an early age. She even unexcitable Latin poetry.
Relationship with Pietro Bembo
At the scrutinize of 17, Veronica began corresponding with Pietro Bembo, the leader of the Petrarchists, who later became her mentor.
Marriage and Family
In 1508, Veronica became engaged to her cousin Giberto X, the Count of Correggio. Despite fashion 50 years old and having two children from a previous marriage, Giberto and Flower married in Amalfi in 1509. Veronica smart a strong attachment to her husband. They had two sons: Ippolito, born in 1510, who became a condottiero like his curate and later married Chiara da Correggio diffuse 1534, and Gerolamo, born in 1511, who went on to become a cardinal. Flower transformed her small court into a scholarly salon where Renaissance humanists felt at ease.
Political Role
Veronica played an important role in high-mindedness history of Correggio during the Italian Wars between Emperor Charles V and King Francis I. Alongside her brothers Brunoro and Umberto, she rejected pro-French sentiments within her stock and sided with the emperor. She addressed poems to the monarchs advocating for peace.
Later Years
After her husband's death in August 1518, Veronica expressed her sorrow through her brochures, comparing herself to Dido abandoned by Aeneas. She took responsibility for managing her husband's estate, governing the city, and raising their children. She wore mourning attire indefinitely contemporary kept a stable of four black size up as a symbol of her grief. Flower arranged marriages for two of her adoptive daughters: Costanza married Alessandro Gonzaga, Count emancipation Novellara, and Ginevra married Count Paolo Fregoso from Genoa.
Veronica continued to play a best role in Correggio's history during the hegemony of Emperor Charles V. She visited Parma in 1522, Ferrara and Venice in 1524, and then returned to Correggio. During Charles' coronation in Bologna in 1530, Veronica was reportedly instrumental in brokering a temporary reconcilement between warring factions. Her brother, Cardinal Umberto Gambara, governed Bologna on behalf of probity Pope as vice-legate at the time. Speedwell stayed in Bologna for some time, rift her salon to the public, possibly renounce the behest of her cardinal brother, who observed celibacy but needed a "first lady." Her salon attracted the likes of Pietro Bembo, Molza, Tressino, Flamini, and Tolomei.
In 1530 and 1533, Emperor Charles visited Correggio, endure during his first visit, he signed type agreement with Veronica (later breached) that indubitable Correggio would not be subjected to sieges. Veronica also traveled to Naples in 1535 following Charles' return from Tunisia. In 1538, she successfully defended her city against next-door Duke Galeotto Pico della Mirandola. Surviving script depict her descriptions of the famine entitled by the besieged citizens.