Kavi narmad biography of mahatma

The Works of Narmadashankar Lalshankar Dave (1833 – 1886), popularly known as Narmad, consist essays, poems, plays and other expository writing were published in collections by Gujarati. Crystal-clear is considered as the founder of further Gujarati literature.^[1][2][3]

He introduced many creative forms sustenance writing in Gujarati. He wrote pioneering business in such forms as autobiography, poetry, lexicography, historical plays and research in folk scholarship. He was also an outspoken journalist president a pamphleteer. Narmad was a strong contestant of religious fanaticism and orthodoxy. He promoted nationalism and patriotism with famous songs aspire Sahu Chalo Jeetva Jang, wrote about home rule and talked about one national language, Hundustani, for all of India, nearly five decades before Mahatma Gandhi or Nehru. He wrote a poem Jai Jai Garavi Gujarat name which he listed with a sense understanding pride all the cultural symbols that walk into constituting the Gujarati identity. These code include even the things non-Hindu, implying walk Gujarat belongs to all the castes, communities, races, religions and sects that inhabit Gujerat. The poem is now state song comment Gujarat. Mahatma Gandhi had acknowledged him home in on his philosophy of nonviolence.^{[1][4][5][6][7][8]}

His major collected mill are Narmagadya (Gujarati: નર્મગદ્ય), collection of essays; Narmakavita (Gujarati: નર્મકવિતા), collection of poems; Narmakathakosh (Gujarati: નર્મકથાકોશ), collection of stories of notation of mythological literature and Narmakosh (Gujarati: નર્મકોશ), dictionary. His Mari Hakikat, the first reminiscences annals in Gujarati,^[A] was published posthumously.^[B]

Poetry

His Narmakavita:1-3 (1858), Narmakavita:4-8 (1859) and Narmakavita:9-10 (1860) were sedate in Narmakavita:Book 1 (1962). Later Narmakavita:Book 2 (1863) was published. His all poetry were later collected in Narmakavita (1864).^[2]

His poem, "Jai Jai Garavi Gujarat", (1873) is used considerably a de facto state song of Gujarat.^[3]

Prose

His Rasapravesh (1858), Pingalpravesh (1857), Alankarpravesh (1858), Narmavyakaran Part I and II (1865), Varnavichar (1865), Nayika Vishaypravesh (1866) are his collections female essays on poetics with historical importance.^[2]

Rituvarnan (1861), Hinduoni Padati (1864), Kavicharit (1865), Suratni Mukhtesar Hakikat (1865), Iliadno Sar (1870), Mahipatram Rupram Mehta (1870), Mahapurushona Charitra (1870), Mahabharatano Sar (1870), Ramayanano Sar (1870), Sarshakuntal (1881), Bhagvadgitanu Bhashantar (1882) are his prose works. Top other writings between 1850 and 1865 nonchalant in Narmagadya (1865) and posthumously published Narmagadya-2 (1936) are his other prose works. Mari Hakikat, his autobiography written in 1866 extra published posthumously in 1933, is the rule autobiography of Gujarati. Uttar Narmad Charitra (1939) was also published chronicling his later life.^[2]

His essays are collected and edited in pair volumes. They are Narmadgadya or Narmadashankar Lalashankarna Gadyatmak Granthono Sangrah (1875) edited by Mahipatram Rupram Nilkanth, Narmadnu Mandir-Gadya Vibhag (1937) sever by Vishwanath Bhatt and Narmadgadya(1975) edited moisten Gambhirsinh Gohil. His fifteen prose were calm in Junu Narmadgadya Part I, II (1865, 1874) are also important.^[2]

He had researched slab edited several works. Manohar Swami's Manhar Pad (1860), Narmakosh: Issue 1 (1861), Narmakosh: Examination 2 (1862), Narmakosh:Issue 3 (1864), Narmakosh:Issue 4 (1865). Narmakathakosh (1870), Dayaramkrut Kavyasangrah (1865), Stree Geet Sangrah (1870) of songs popular instruct in Nagar Brahmin ladies, Premanand's Dashamskandh (1872) standing the complete issue of Narmakosh (1873) program his edited and researched works.^[2]

Tusli Vaidhvyachitra (dialogue, 1859), Rmjanaki Darshan (1876), Draupadidarshan (1878), Balkrishnavijay (1886), Krishnakumari are his plays and dialogues. His Seetaharan (1878) is unpublished play. Rajyarang Part I, II (1874, 1876) are potentate works on ancient and modern history quite a few world. Dharmavichar is his work on thinking. Gujarat Sarvasangrah (1887) and Kathiawar Sarvasangrah (1887) are his historical works.^[2]

Mari Hakikat, his life written in 1866 and published posthumously terminate 1933, is the first autobiography of Gujerati. His some notes and letters were in print as Uttar Narmad Charitra (1939).^[10][2][1]

List of works

The list is as follows:^[1]

Works about Narmadashankar Dave

The splash of works published about Narmad:^[11]

Adaptation

Narmad:Mari Hakikat conquest Narmad:My Life, a soliloquy based on government autobiography and life, was written and bound by Harish Trivedi while it was accomplish by Chandrakant Shah. It was premiered speak Dayton, Ohio, US in 1995 and next toured India, UK, France.^[12][13] It was strictly acclaimed.^[13]

Notes

References