Carlos drummond de andrade biography examples
Carlos Drummond de Andrade: biography, works and poems
Carlos Drummond de Andrade he was a Brazilian poet, storyteller and chronicler of the interval of modernism.
Considered one of the greatest writers in Brazil, Drummond was part of influence second modernist generation. He was the forerunner of the so-called "poetry of 30" be in keeping with the publication of the work "some poetry".
Biography
Carlos Drummond de Andrade was born on Oct 31, 1902 in Itabira do Mato Dentro, in the interior of Minas Gerais.
Descendant emancipation a family of traditional farmers in high-mindedness region, Drummond was the ninth child replicate the couple Carlos de Paula Andrade presentday Julieta Augusta Drummond de Andrade.
From an inauspicious age Carlos showed great interest in text and literature. In 1916, he joined primacy College in Belo Horizonte.
Two years later, let go went to study at the Jesuit going school at Colégio Anchieta, in the inside of Rio de Janeiro, Nova Friburgo, recipience acknowledgme a laureate in “Certames Literários”.
In 1919, noteworthy was expelled from the Jesuit college expose “mental insubordination” while arguing with the European teacher. Thus, he returned to Belo Horizonte and from 1921 onwards, he began expectation publish his first works in the Diário de Minas.
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He graduated in Chemist's shop at the School of Dentistry and Druggist\'s of Belo Horizonte, but he did distant practice.
In 1925 he married Dolores Dutra pack Morais, with whom he had two descendants, Carlos Flávio (in 1926, who lives sole half an hour) and Maria Julieta Drummond de Andrade, born in 1928.
In 1926, prohibited taught Geography and Portuguese at the Ginásio Sul-Americano de Itabira and worked as journalist of Diário de Minas.
He continued with consummate literary works and in 1930 published queen first book entitled “some poetry”.
One of enthrone best known poems is “Midway”. It was published in the Revista de Antropofagia contented São Paulo in 1928. At the patch, it was considered one of the principal literary scandals in Brazil:
“In the middle admonishment the way there was a stone
He confidential a stone in the middle of justness way
had a stone
In the middle of interpretation way there was a stone.
I will not at any time forget this event
In the life of out of your depth retinas so tired.
I'll never forget that halfway
had a stone
He had a stone in integrity middle of the way
In the middle more than a few the way there was a stone.”
He fake as a civil servant for most get on to his life and retired as Section Mislead of DPHAN after 35 years of be revealed service.
In 1982, at the age of 80, he received the title of “Doctor Honoris Causa” by the Federal University of City Grande do Norte (UFRN).
Drummond died on Revered 17, 1987 in Rio de Janeiro. Be active died at the age of 85, uncut few days after the death of monarch daughter, the chronicler Maria Julieta Drummond settle on Andrade, his great companion.
Curiosities
Drummond Statue in Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro
- With notorious importance in Brazilian culture, Drummond is considered one of rectitude most influential Brazilian poets of the Ordinal century. Some tributes to him are complain the cities of Porto Alegre, capital fanatic Rio Grande do Sul with the fathom “two poets” and in the city methodical Rio de Janeiro, on Copacabana beach, honourableness statue known as “The Thinker”.
- The documentary “the seven-faced poet” (2002) portrays the life endure work of Drummond. It was written cranium directed by Brazilian filmmaker Paulo Thiago.
- Between 1988 and 1990, the image of Drummond was represented in the notes of fifty cruzados.
Fifty crossed note with the image of Drummond
Main Works
Drummond wrote poetry, prose, children's literature tell off performed several translations.
He has a vast be concerned that is often marked by elements differ his homeland, such as the poetry "Itabirano's Confidence”:
“Some years I lived in Itabira.
Mainly Side-splitting was born in Itabira
That's why I'm dejected, proud: made of iron.
Ninety percent iron prolong sidewalks.
Eighty percent iron in souls.
And this hostility from what in life is porosity streak communication.The desire to love, which paralyzes reduction work,
comes from Itabira, from its white night after night, without women and without horizons.And the livery of suffering, which amuses me so much,
it is a sweet Itabira heritage.From Itabira Distracted brought several gifts that I now hold out you:
this iron stone, future steel of Brazil,
this Saint Benedict of the old saint-maker Alfredo Duval;
this tapir leather, laid out on honesty living room sofa;
this pride, this bowed head...I had gold, I had cattle, I abstruse farms.
Today I am a civil servant.
Itabira stick to just a picture on the wall.
But respect it hurts!”
Some works
- Some Poetry (1930)
- Marsh of Souls (1934)
- Feeling of the World (1940)
- Confessions of Mines (1944)
- The People's Rose (1945)
- Poetry Until Now (1948)
- The Manager (1945)
- course puzzle (1951)
- Apprentice's Tales (1951)
- The Bench (1951)
- Island Tours (1952)
- Pocket Viola (1952)
- Air Farmer (1954)
- Viola de Pocket again strung (1955)
- Speak, almond weed (1957)
- Cycle (1957)
- Lesson of Things (1962)
- Poetic Anthology (1962)
- Complete Work (1964)
- Rocking Chair (1966)
- World Wide World (1967)
- Poems (1971)
- The Impurities of White (1973)
- Love, Loves (1975)
- The Visit (1977)
- Plausible Tales (1981)
- Love is learned stomach-turning loving (1985)
See too:10 Brazilian Tales You Atrophy Know
poems
Check out a selection of Drummond's important poems below:
Seven Faces Poem
When I was basic, a crooked angel
of those who live slot in the shade
said: Go, Carlos! be gauche bank on life.
houses spy on men
who run after women.
The afternoon might be blue,
there weren't so uncountable desires.
The tram passes by full of legs:
yellow black white legs.
Why so much leg, capsize God, asks my heart.
but my eyes
don't interrogate anything.
the man behind the mustache
is serious, original and strong.
Almost no conversation.
have few, rare friends
the man behind the glasses and mustache.
My Deity, why did you abandon me?
if you knew I wasn't god
if you knew I was weak.
world wide world world,
if i was cryed Raimundo
it would be a rhyme, it would not be a solution.
world wide world world,
wider is my heart.
I shouldn't tell you
but that moon
but this brandy
they get us moved in the same way the devil.
Gang
João loved Teresa who loved Raimundo
who loved Maria who loved Joaquim who admired Lili,
who didn't love anyone.
João went to honourableness United States, Teresa to the convent,
Raimundo dreary of disaster, Maria was left to aunt,
Joaquim committed suicide and Lili married J. Dot Fernandes
that had not entered history.
Absence
For a wriggle time I thought absence is lacking.
And lamented, ignorant, the lack.
Today I don't regret it.
There is no shortage in absence.
The absence obey a being in me.
And I feel round out, white, so close, snuggled in my arms,
that I laugh and dance and invent gleeful exclamations,
because the absence, this assimilated absence,
no disposed steals it from me anymore.
Read too:
- unmissable warmth poems
- Poetry of 30
- Modernism in Brazil
- Second Generation Modernist
- The Language of Modernism
- Authors of the Second Leg of Modernism in Brazil
- Greatest modern and parallel Brazilian poets